How to Make Buldak (Traditional & Healthy Version)

Buldak, known as 'fire chicken' in Korea, is a beloved dish famous for its spicy, smoky flavors and tender chicken. Originating from Korea’s vibrant food culture, Buldak gained popularity in the early 2000s for its intense heat, which comes from gochugaru (Korean chili flakes) and gochujang (fermented chili paste). Traditionally served as an anju (food enjoyed with drinks), Buldak is now a staple at many Korean homes and restaurants, celebrated for its boldness and unique taste. The dish is often accompanied by banchan (small side dishes) and kimchi, Korea’s iconic fermented vegetable dish, to balance the spiciness and add probiotic benefits. Its fiery profile appeals to those who enjoy robust flavors, and the communal style of eating reflects Korea’s emphasis on shared meals. When prepared health-consciously, Buldak can be a protein-rich, lower-calorie option suitable for calorie tracking, making it a delicious choice for those seeking authentic Korean cuisine with a modern, nutritious twist.

35 min total2 servingsmedium275 kcal / 100g

Ingredients

  • Boneless chicken breast
    350g Boneless chicken breast (dak-gogi)
  • Gochujang (Korean chili paste)
    2 tablespoons Gochujang (Korean chili paste) (fermented, adds depth)
  • Gochugaru (Korean chili flakes)
    1 tablespoon Gochugaru (Korean chili flakes) (spicy kick)
  • Soy sauce
    1 tablespoon Soy sauce (ganjang)
  • Honey
    1 tablespoon Honey (natural sweetness)
  • Garlic
    4 cloves, minced Garlic (maneul)
  • Ginger
    1 teaspoon, grated Ginger (saenggang)
  • Green onion
    2 stalks, chopped Green onion (pa)
  • Sesame oil
    1 teaspoon Sesame oil (chamgireum)
  • Mozzarella cheese
    30g Mozzarella cheese (optional, for topping)
  • Black pepper
    1/4 teaspoon Black pepper (optional, for seasoning)

Step-by-step instructions

Step 1: Cut the chicken breast into bite-sized cubes and place in a mixing ...
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Step 1 · Cut the chicken breast into bite-sized cubes and place in a mixing ...

Cut the chicken breast into bite-sized cubes and place in a mixing bowl.

Step 2: Prepare the marinade by combining gochujang
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Step 2 · Prepare the marinade by combining gochujang

Prepare the marinade by combining gochujang, gochugaru, soy sauce, honey, minced garlic, grated ginger, and sesame oil.

Step 3: Add the chicken cubes to the marinade
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10 min

Step 3 · Add the chicken cubes to the marinade

Add the chicken cubes to the marinade, ensuring every piece is coated. Cover and let it marinate for at least 10 minutes.

Step 4: Heat a non-stick pan over medium-high heat
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Step 4 · Heat a non-stick pan over medium-high heat

Heat a non-stick pan over medium-high heat. Add the marinated chicken and cook, stirring frequently, until fully cooked and caramelized.

Step 5: Optional: Sprinkle mozzarella cheese over the top and cover the pan...
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Step 5 · Optional: Sprinkle mozzarella cheese over the top and cover the pan...

Optional: Sprinkle mozzarella cheese over the top and cover the pan until melted. Garnish with chopped green onion and black pepper.

Step 6: Serve hot
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Step 6 · Serve hot

Serve hot, accompanied by banchan such as kimchi and pickled radish to balance the spice.

Why this recipe is healthy

This Buldak recipe uses chicken breast for a lean protein source, minimizing saturated fat. The sauce features natural honey instead of refined sugar and includes healthful fermented ingredients like gochujang, which support digestion. By reducing cheese and oil, the dish is lighter and suitable for calorie-conscious eaters, making it a great choice for those seeking nutritious, flavorful Korean food.

A note on tradition

Buldak is particularly popular in Seoul and urban regions, where spicy cuisine is embraced. It is often enjoyed as late-night food, paired with drinks and shared among friends. The dish reflects Korea’s love for bold flavors and communal dining, and its preparation with banchan and kimchi highlights the importance of fermented foods in Korean culture.

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